Abusing Asylum Seekers in the Sinai
A new Physicians for Human Rights - Israel (PHR-I) report discusses atrocities committed against sub-Saharan Africans seeking refugee status in Israel. Titled "Hostages, Torture, and Rape," it explains the ordeal experienced by 284 victims.
PHR-I said its Open Clinic treats about 700 status-less people monthly. About a year ago, many women asked for abortions. Conversations determined they were raped in the Sinai en route to Israel.
On December 13, PHR-I published a report describing their ordeal, based on interviews with first-time patients. After publishing it, dozens more interviews were conducted [Info Sheet, PDF]. This report follows up, based on 284 interviewed victims, as well as more information gotten by human rights activists and groups globally.
Regional turmoil compounds the situation further. Recent Release Eritrea information, an Egyptian-based human rights organization, said that five Northeast Sinai prison facilities were evacuated, prisoners released without identity papers, complicating their status gravely.
Included are about 200 Eritreans and Ethiopians. Some reached Israel. Egypt re-imprisoned others. Many were caught by human trafficking gangs. They're now in captivity held for ransom.
Agenzia Habeshia said about 190 Eritrean and Ethiopian refugees are at two Sinai torture camps, traffickers demanding up to $10,000 each to release them. Testimonies gotten reveal horror stories of violence and rape. PHR-I believes other Sinai camps operate the same way.
Of the asylum-seekers treated at PHR-I's Open Clinic, 59% said they were imprisoned under close guard and/or chained, 52% saying they experienced extreme violence. Two-thirds reported severe thirst, 88% saying they lacked food and nearly starved.
Violence reported included punching, slapping, kicking, and whipping. Others described torture, including burial in the sand, electric shocks, hanging by one's hands and legs, burning with white-hot iron bars, prolonged sun exposure, and other types of burning. About 15% have scars and other bodily signs showing abuse.
One victim said:
"They tied me and beat me up every day. I have scars all over my body - above the eye, on my back. They tied me feet upwards and beat me on the heels. I broke an arm and several fingers. Since then, they did not heal so well. To me, Sinai was hell on earth."
Another said:
"Those who couldn't pay were held in a container, kept in chains and beaten constantly. Four treated this way died, including children. We started out as a group of 12 people who arrived in Sinai, and I know of only eight who made it to Israel. I don't know what happened to the other four...."
Some victims were so traumatized, it was hard for them to relate their experiences, especially women, raped or otherwise sexually abused. Shame and guilt affected them even though they were victims, helpless to stop it.
One woman, however, said:
"I was raped repeatedly....under gunpoint over a period of five months. I became pregnant as a result. When I arrived in Israel, I was sent to a prison facility. I was depressed and threatened to commit suicide if they wouldn't let me have an abortion. When I was released, I went to PHR-I's Open Clinic."
Despite many dozens of similar reports, Israel has done nothing to help victims, PHR-I saying:
"We find the silence of the Ministries in charge of Health and Welfare particularly exasperating, as they failed to take prompt action to ensure the health and rehabilitation of these torture victims."
It's unsurprising in a country practicing torture as official policy, an issue a previous article addressed, accessed through this link.
Israel does so in violation of the UN Torture Convention, the Geneva Conventions, Geneva's Common Article Three, other international laws, and Section 277 of its own 1977 Penal Law, prohibiting torture by providing criminal sanctions against using it.
Against long odds, PHR-I asked the Ministries of Health and Welfare to grant social residency status to refugees and asylum seekers. "In so doing so, the Minister will give (victims) access to the public health system."
It can be done easily and quickly without legislation, requiring only ministerial authority. However, Israel won't help Palestinians, and for years treated non-Jewish immigrants and asylum seekers harshly. Despite events across the region, PHR-I asked Israel to act. It also asked members of the international community to extend their help.
So far as known, no actions have been taken, and likely won't be. In countries like Israel, non-Jews aren't welcome, especially poor immigrants and asylum seekers.
A previous article discussed human rights in Israel and Palestine, including how migrants and asylum seekers are treated, accessed through this link.
___________________________________________________________________________________
Stephen Lendman: I was born in 1934 in Boston, MA. Raised in a modest middle class family, attended public schools, received a BA from Harvard University in 1956 and an MBA from the Wharton School at the University of PA in 1960 following 2 years of obligatory military service in the US Army. Spent the next 6 years as a marketing research analyst for several large US corporations before becoming part of a new small family business in 1967, remaining there until retiring at the end of 1999. Have since devoted my time and efforts to the progressive causes and organizations I support, all involved in working for a more humane and just world for all people everywhere, but especially for the most needy, disadvantaged and oppressed. My efforts since summer 2005 have included writing on a broad range of vital topics ranging from war and peace; social, economic and political equity for all; and justice for all the oppressed peoples of the world like the long-suffering people of Haiti and the Palestinians. Also co-hosting The Global Research News Hour, occasional public talks, and frequent appearances on radio and at times television.
Stephen Lendman is a Research Associate of the Centre for Research on Globalization. He lives in Chicago and can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. Also visit his blog site sjlendman.blogspot.com and listen to The Lendman News Hour on RepublicBroadcasting.org Monday - Friday at 10AM US Central time for cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on world and national issues. All programs are archived for easy listening.
___________________________________________________________________________________
Photo: http://www.everyonegroup.com/EveryOne/MainPage/Entries/2011/3/11_Israel_returns_67_refugees_to_the_Sinai.html
URL: http://www.a-w-i-p.com/index.php/2011/03/16/abusing-asylum-seekers-in-the-sinai
