Military planning continues as divisions mount over Libyan intervention
The USS Kearsarge
Sharp divisions within ruling circles have not halted the military preparations for an attack on Libya. This is despite very public disputes over the advisability of military intervention within the Obama administration, in European governments and between European Union member states, on the UN Security Council and among the Arab regimes.
US President Barack Obama disregarded warnings from leading US officials—including Defense Secretary Robert Gates, who criticized “loose talk” of US intervention in Libya—and indicated his support for Gaddafi’s ouster. He said, “Colonel Gaddafi needs to step down from power. You’ve seen with great clarity that he has lost legitimacy with his people ... We will continue to send the clear message that it’s time for Gaddafi to go.”
Obama refused to rule out imposing a no-fly zone in Libya—that is, unilaterally declaring that US or NATO forces will shoot down Libyan aircraft flying in Libyan airspace. Imposing a no-fly zone in Libya would entail bombing the country to destroy its air defenses. Obama explained, “I don’t want us hamstrung.”
Three Dutch marines have been detained by Libyan government forces, after they landed in a Lynx helicopter near Sirte. They claim to have been on a mission to rescue Dutch civilians, but this appears to be a flimsy cover for a reconnaissance operation. A Dutch naval vessel, HMS Tromp, has joined what is now an international flotilla of warships off the Libyan coast.
Two US amphibious landing craft, the USS Kearsarge and the USS Ponce, passed through the Suez Canal on Wednesday heading for Libya. They join the USS Barry, which is already in position. The Kearsarge can carry 2,000 marines.
Citing unnamed intelligence sources, the British Daily Mirror has reported that Egyptian special forces have been allowed to cross the Tunisian border into Libya to reinforce the anti-Gaddafi opposition. The close connections between the Egyptian army and the Pentagon mean that any such operation would have been coordinated with Washington. The same article claims that there are plans involving British special forces, which are currently in Malta, to assassinate Gaddafi. The Mirror’s source suggests that this would be done using a military drone.